BIM in Construction: An Ally for Small Entrepreneurs

In recent years, the construction industry has undergone a significant transformation driven by technology. Amidst this revolution, BIM has emerged as a powerful tool, not only for large companies but also for small entrepreneurs. With its ability to optimize processes, reduce costs, and minimize errors, BIM offers transformative potential for those seeking to compete and thrive in the construction market. In this post, we will explore how BIM is becoming an important ally for small entrepreneurs, empowering them to tackle challenges sustainably and efficiently.

What is a Small Entrepreneur?

A small entrepreneur is generally defined as an individual or company that operates a small-scale business with limited financial and operational resources compared to large companies.

The characteristics of a small entrepreneur may vary by country and industry, but typically include factors such as a small number of employees, limited annual revenue, and a restricted geographical reach.

These entrepreneurs often serve as owners or partners of the business and play multiple roles within the company, from management to the execution of daily tasks. Small entrepreneurs are often seen as important agents for economic growth and innovation, contributing to job creation and the development of local communities.

Figure 1 – The number of Small Business in Brasil. – Source: https://endeavor.org.br/sem-categoria/compre-pequeno-negocio/ – Accessed on 03/24/2024.

Why is BIM Important for Small Entrepreneurs?

BIM is crucial for small entrepreneurs in the construction industry for several reasons:

Better Understanding and Visualization of Projects: The ability to visualize projects in 3D makes it easier for all parties involved to understand, enhancing communication with clients, suppliers, and the workforce through clearer and more detailed visual representations.

Error Reduction and Rework: Early identification of conflicts and inconsistencies in the project reduces the likelihood of errors during construction, which significantly impacts Civil Construction Projects. Additionally, minimizing rework saves time and resources, which is precious for small entrepreneurs, as their workforce is often lean.

Figure 2 – Reduction of Rework and Improvement of Productivity – Source: https://pt.linkedin.com/pulse/8-passos-para-diminuir-o-retrabalho-em-processos-de-ferreira – Accessed on 03/24/2024.

Accuracy in Budgets and Cost Estimates: Utilizing more accurate and updated data to create more precise budgets from the project’s outset. This enables better financial project management, avoiding unexpected costs and maximizing project profitability. For small entrepreneurs, prioritizing efficiency is fundamental since unnecessary and unforeseen costs significantly impact the business as a whole.

Competitive Advantage and Business Growth: Market differentiation by offering high-quality projects delivered efficiently and on time. Additionally, it allows small entrepreneurs to compete with larger companies, increasing growth opportunities and expanding to other markets, as it’s possible to deliver projects more quickly and accurately than with traditional methods.

Figure 3: Competitive Advantage – Source: https://www.falemaisvoip.com.br/blog/vantagem-competitiva/ – Accessed on 03/24/2024.

Below, we’ll address some hypothetical scenarios for small entrepreneurs in the construction industry and the priority problems to be addressed when using BIM.

Situation 1: What problems would be a priority for a small Design Entrepreneur to solve when using BIM?

Inefficient Communication: Communication issues among team members, clients, and other stakeholders can lead to misunderstandings, rework, and project delays. BIM can help improve communication by providing clear and shareable visual representations of the project, as well as enabling the use of a Common Data Environment (CDE) that centralizes project information for all stakeholders.

Project Coordination: Lack of coordination between disciplines, such as architecture, structural, and MEP (mechanical, electrical, and plumbing), can result in conflicts during construction. BIM offers the ability to integrate models from different disciplines into a centralized environment, as mentioned earlier, facilitating coordination and early conflict detection. For a Design Company, the more optimized and efficient the coordination of Projects is, the higher the profit will be for them.

Inconsistent Cost Estimates: Lack of accuracy in cost estimates can lead to insufficient or excessive budgets, affecting the project’s financial viability. For small entrepreneurs, this can often be a fatal mistake. By using BIM, a more detailed analysis of project components is possible, facilitating the generation of more accurate cost estimates from the project’s initial stages. This way, small entrepreneurs achieve greater financial accuracy, generating greater security for the company and for those hiring the Project.

Situation 2: What problems would be a priority for a small Construction Company to solve when using BIM?

Project Planning and Coordination: Planning and coordination issues between different teams and disciplines can lead to construction delays and conflicts during project execution. BIM enables better coordination between different project aspects, such as architecture, structure, and facilities, helping to avoid conflicts and ensuring more efficient execution. Thus, delays in Project execution, which also significantly impact costs, will be avoided.

Change Management: Scope changes during construction can be challenging to manage and may result in delays and additional costs. BIM facilitates change management by allowing teams to quickly assess the impact of changes on the construction model and make informed decisions on how to proceed.

Resource Forecasting and Control: Accurately estimating construction phase resources is a common challenge for small construction companies. BIM provides advanced quantification and executive schedule estimation tools, allowing for a more accurate prediction of when resources should be available for service execution. This approach enables optimization of the construction environment, as well as greater predictability of when disbursements should occur from the Construction Company.

Situation 3: What problems would be a priority for a small Construction Supervisor to solve when using BIM?

Project Compliance Assessment: Ensuring that the construction project complies with regulations and building standards is essential to avoid legal issues and ensure the safety of occupants. BIM can help facilitate compliance assessment by allowing detailed and accurate visualization of the project and identifying potential non-compliance areas.

Construction Progress Tracking: Monitoring construction progress and identifying deviations from the schedule is crucial to ensure that the project is completed on time and within budget. BIM allows for easy comparison between the virtual model and the actual progress of construction, facilitating the identification of delays and corrective actions.

Documentation and Reporting: Maintaining accurate and detailed records of construction progress and inspections conducted is essential for documenting compliance with legal and regulatory requirements. BIM can facilitate the generation of automated reports and the creation of visually rich documentation, improving transparency and clarity of presented information.

BIM: A Crucial Advantage for Small Entrepreneurs in Construction

In summary, it is clear that BIM is not just a tool reserved for large companies in the construction industry, but also a valuable ally for small entrepreneurs. By adopting BIM, small entrepreneurs can improve process efficiency, reduce costs, minimize errors, and confidently tackle market challenges. Furthermore, BIM offers an opportunity for small entrepreneurs to stand out in the market by delivering high-quality projects efficiently and within budget. Therefore, it is essential for small entrepreneurs to recognize the potential of BIM and invest in its implementation, thus ensuring a significant competitive advantage and a path to sustainable success in the construction industry.

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